MIND DE-CODER 103
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“Folk music is the map of singing”
Alan Lomax
VAUGHAN WILLIAMS 1. ADAGIO
(LOVELY ON THE WATER)
The sublime Lovely On The Water from Vaughan William's pastoral composition
SIX STUDIES IN ENGLISH FOLK SONG, written in 1926, and performed here by the
Nash Ensemble, one of England's finest chamber music groups, in 2001. Vaughan
Williams wrote that his aim in setting the songs was for them to be “treated
with love.” ‘Nuff said.
THE A.LORDS FREOHYLL
This gossamer opening track from The A.Lords self-titled debut album,
which saw release in 2011, comes from a session recorded over two nights in a
dusty old Dorsetshire barn during harvest festival in which microphones were
placed in trees outside and under the floorboards to give an authentic rustic
air to the songs. Lovely.
ARROWWOOD GOBLIN MARKET
Spooky goings-on of a psychedelically eldritch nature from Chelsea Robb,
who releases beautiful albums of atmospheric pagan charm under the name
Arrowwood. Goblin Market is taken from a her third album BEAUTIFUL
GRAVE, released 2013. Robb only uses acoustic instruments to complement her
vocals – the reed organ, flute, various string instruments and even a hurdy
gurdy add rich layers to her hauntingly alluring songs. It’s really quite
lovely.
ORDER OF THE 12 EYE OF A LENS
Recorded under the castle in Lewes, East Sussex, LORE OF THE LAND is the
debut release from the Order Of The 12, a band put together by Richard Norris,
the ‘electronic musician’s electronic musician’, and one half of Mind De-Coder
favourite Beyond The Wizard’s Sleeve, following his introduction to the acid
folk genre during the last lockdown. The music looks to the South Downs and the
Sussex folk tradition for inspiration, with echoes of psych folk acts like
Trees or Mellow Candle to the fore, although there’s just a touch of your Joker’s
Daughter, or Goldfrapp’s own take on pastoral electronica to be found on the
haunting Eye Of A Lens, but this an album of lysergic wyrd-folk that is
every bit the equal of its influences.
BELBURY POLY THE GREEN GRASS
GROWS
Jim Jupp’s Belbury Poly operate at the more proggy end of the
hauntological spectrum – that is to say, less of the disembodied voices and more
of the tunes (albeit tunes that sound like they could have been found on an old
BBC 2 recording of an early morning Open University science show from 1974). On
is 2012 release, THE BELBURY TALES, he’s even got some guest players to play
drums, guitar and bass, no less – so it was with some delight I found this
track, The Green Grass Grows, with its ever so spooky, off-kilter child
sing-a-long, which makes it sound like the soundtrack to a primary school
production of cult 1970’s horror film The Wicker Man.
MELLOW CANDLE SHEEP SEASON
Acid folk doesn't get any more atmospheric or beautiful than this, but
the record buying public disagreed and after releasing just one album in 1972,
the very fine SWADDLING SONGS, the group split up. These days, of course, it's
considered as something of the holy grail of folk rock albums and you can't buy
the album for love nor money. That's what a spiraling two way soaring vocal
harmony is supposed to sound like, just in case you wondered.
THE EIGHTEENTH DAY OF MAY THE HIGHEST TREE
I love this track. It's probably my favourite on this evening's show -
it never makes me feel less than joyful, and possibly up for a bit of dancing
if someone was able to produce a fiddle from behind a convenient hay stack. The
Eighteenth Day of May only made one album, THE EIGHTEENTH DAY OF MAY, released
in 2007. It sounds like they grew up listening to their parent's early Fairport
Convention albums, but try as I might I can't think of anything wrong with
that. Don’t be fooled by the song’s jauntiness, by the way - bleak murder, heartbreak and
forlorn loss (proper subjects for a folk song) await a cursory listen to the
lyrics.
THE MEMORY BAND VOICES
The Memory Band are, in fact, less of a band and more of a collective, a
varied cast of collaborators drawn to the band’s one constant: singer,
songwriter, guitarist and producer Stephen Cracknell. Their music is at home to
landscape folk and psychedelic jazz, as well as exploring some of folk’s more
hauntological hinterlands - Voices, taken from last year’s release,
COLOURS, is like stumbling across a secret radio signal that broadcasts
arcane messages that exist somewhere between history, memory and the
imagination.
TUNNG SOUP
This is just
one of those pieces of music that I love unconditionally. The chiming
electro-acoustic refrain from the first half of the track is a thing of rare
beauty that the band fail to spoil by yelling SOUP! all over it. This is taken
from Tunng’s third album, released in 2007, called GOOD ARROWS, on which they
lose much of the awkward (but fairly entertaining) electronica, and become,
instead, a delightful, experimental, pastoral pop group whose influences
include Icelandic prog rock, choral music and film sountracks.
TRADER
HORNE MORNING WAY
Trader Horne -
purportedly named after John peel’s nickname for his nanny - were, like Mellow
Candle, one of those magical, short-lived bands that existed as the 60’s crept
their way into the 70’s in the hope that no one would notice. It featured the
voice of Judy Dybble, who was in the original Fairport Convention but was
replaced with Sandy Denny when it was felt that her voice wasn't up to the
direction that The Fairport's were pushing in, and guitarist Jackie McAuley,
previously with Them, who found himself at a loose end after the curmudgeonly
Van Morrison went solo and the band’s final two psychedelically-tinged albums
failed to find an audience interested enough to buy them. They only made the
one album, the very fey MORNING WAY, which was released in 1970. It was never
promoted because Dybble left the band before the record was released, and
yet...some bands exist only ever to make one album or one song that makes sense
of their existence, even if they only exist for five minutes, and in this case,
the wistfully lysergic Morning Way does the job quite nicely.
SHELAGH
MCDONALD STARGAZER
Shelagh
McDonald's story has a touch of the mythic about it. Following the release of
her second album, STARGAZER, in 1971, Shelagh McDonald, all set to be the next
Sandy Denny, mysteriously disappears for 34 years, only to resurface in 2005
after reading a Scottish Daily Mail story about her musical legacy and unsolved
disappearance. It seems her very first acid trip was a life-changing nightmare
that lasted for over a month leaving her a scared, paranoid, fragile and mostly
broken, emotional wreck - she retreated to Scotland where she slowly mended
herself, only to discover she could no longer sing. She married a local
bookseller and began a nomadic existence, often living in tents in the Scottish
Highlands, never to record again. If that's not the stuff of legend then I
don't know what is. In fact, In 2013 she made a low-key return to public
performances and released a new album, PARNASSUS REVISITED, that was distributed
at gigs - I understand that there might even be a new album on the way - so the
legend continues.
THE ADVISORY
CIRCLE AND THE CUKOO COMES
ARIANNE CHURCHMAN MIDSUMMER LEY LINE HOTLINE
Hauntological
wyrdness from The Advisory Circle (they’re there to help us make the right
decisions), the pseudonym by which producer and composer Cate Brooks (no deadnaming, and purely for reference purposes: formerly
Jon Brooks) explores the music and sounds from a misremembered 70’s Britain
that never happened. The ever so slightly sinister And The Cukoo Comes
is taken from her 2005 release, the vaguely unnerving MIND HOW YOU GO.
Whilst that was
going on I was inspired to also play the evocatively titled Midsummer Ley
Line Hotline by Arianne Churchman, artist and folk enthusiast from East Anglia
whose work investigates British folk traditions, celebrations and customs using
the forms of performance, film, sound and sculpture to explore the themes of a
common folk consciousness. A perfect fit, then, for the folks at Calendar
Customs whose series of tape cassette releases similarly explore this world of
symbolism and ritual and whose artistic reinterpretations are no stranger to
this show. Midsummer Ley Line Hotline can be found on the release
FOLKLORE TAPES CALENDAR CUSTOMS VOL. IV: CROWN OF LIGHT (MIDSUMMER AND
FOLKLORE), released in 2016, the fourth instalment in a series that focuses on
pre-Christian traditions and observances associated with midsummer, often
marking key points in the agricultural year when planting began or harvesting
was completed. Clearly, I’m fascinated with this stuff. You can find out more
about Folklore Tapes here.
ESPERS DEAD QUEEN
This is one of
the most exquisitely beautiful songs I've ever heard. Words fail me whenever I
hear it so I'll just say that it sounds like a medieval castle revealing itself
through the early morning mist, and can found on the album ESPERS 2, released
in 2006. This was, in fact, the band's third album, and continues their love of
spooky, acoustic folk peppered with flute, cello and even weirder sounds held
together with vocalist Meg Baird's voice, which is baroque and amazing. I love
this song - it always leaves me feeling spellbound for absolute moments
whenever I hear it.
LINDA
PERHACS CHIMACUM RAIN
Which leads us
to the ethereal loveliness of Linda Perhacs with the almost unbearbly lovely, Chimacum
Rain, taken from the exquisitely otherworldly album PARALLELOGRAMS,
released in 1970 - an album that shimmers with an eerie beauty.
MAGNET GENTLY JOHNNY
Magnet was a band put together for the purpose of recording songs
composed by New York songwriter Paul Giovanni for the soundtrack to the cult film The Wicker Man. Quite why the producers
chose a native of New York for the gig I don’t know, but it was an inspired
choice - his haunting music provides the perfect accompaniment for this dark
fairytale. The soundtrack itself has it’s own mythology, and the sublime Gently
Johnny, adapted from a poem by Robert Burns, wasn’t even included in the
version of the film that was released in the cinemas in 1973, but was restored
to the soundtrack in 2002, using cues from the tape held by the film’s
associate music director, Gary Carpenter, mixed with recordings from the
semi-legendary Trunk Records release (more of which later).
SPIROGYRA OLD BOOT WINE
Haunting and eerie, Old Boot Wine provides a hypnotic soundtrack
to a vivid dream. The whimsically English Spirogyra were a band which produced
patchouli-scented flower folk combined with a bit a bit jarring social
commentary, and featured Barbara Gaskin on vocals (she later went on to record It's
My Party with a pre-Eurythmics Dave Stewart in 1981, trivia fans). This
track is taken from the band’s final album, the luscious BELLS, BOOTS AND
SHAMBLES, released in 1973. By all accounts it sold poorly, the world having
possibly moved on from flowery psychedelic folk by then, but is, of course,
these days considered a lost classic of the acid-folk scene.
At this point I include the distinguished actor Michael Hordern reading
a few paragraphs from the numinous ‘Piper At The Gates Of Dawn’ - pretty much
the touchstone and lodestar of all English psychedelia - Chapter 7 in Kenneth
Grahame’s Edwardian classic The Wind In The Willows. There are many audio
adaptions of this much-loved paean to life, sunshine, running water, woodlands,
dusty roads, and winter firesides, but this is the best.
SPROATLY
SMITH SPRING STRATHSPEY
Sproatly Smith
bring a lysergic ambiance to the esquisitely lovely Spring Strathspey, a
pagan celebration of the sabbat, the changing of the seasons and the
abandonment of the senses, originally recorded by the Celtic bard Gwydion
Pendderwen on his album SONGS OF THE OLD RELIGION which he released in 1972.
Sproatly Smith bathe the track in shimmering synths whilst the fragile vocals
float and dance as if spellbound. Taken from their 2010 release PIXIELED, you
might think that this is the sound of wood-nymphs singing.
WOODY
GREEN THE WOODS
Inhabiting a
realm somewhere between Donovan and Mark Fry, Ireland's Woody Green's eponymous
album, released earlier this month, has psych-folk writ large all over it. The
Woods, all acoustic guitar and birdsong, lasts a mere 42 seconds, but is
nevertheless quite lovely for all that.
MAGNET CORN RIGS
Paul Giovanni
was tasked with creating a sound which hinted at England's pre-Christian roots to
accompany the pagan imagery of The Wicker Man. Once again turning to a poem by
Robert Burns for inspiration, Corn Rigs deftly combines animist imagery
with heathen sex magic, and, let's face it, besotted love. By far one of the
loveliest songs ever recorded, and available on THE WICKER MAN soundtrack.
BROADCAST AND
THE FOCUS GROUP INTRO - MAGNETIC
TALES
Lasting no more
than 38 seconds, Intro - Magnetic Tales provides a taste of the sonic
palette laid out before you in the collaborative feast that is BROADCAST AND
THE FOCUS GROUP INVESTIGATE WITCH CULTS OF THE RADIO AGE, released in 2009. On
it, Broadcast’s off-kilter, other-worldly pastoralism (which reached its
apotheosis on their MOTHER IS THE MILKY NIGHT, which I've dipped into
throughout the show) is filtered through The Focus Group's Julian House's own
brand of temporal displacement to produce something that’s both spectral and
disorientating.
ANNE
BRIGGS BLACKWATERSIDE
An absolutely gorgeous
interpretation of the folk ballad Down By Blackwaterside; a tale of lost
love and broken promises, recorded by the brilliant and enigmatic Anne Briggs
in 1971 for her album ANNE BRIGGS, though it can also be found on either of her
compilation albums CLASSIC ANNE BRIGGS and A COLLECTION. Anne's singing is
hypnotic, and despite the sadness of the lyric itself - a suitor breaks his
promise of marriage - this remains one of the most beautiful songs I've ever
heard. Bert Jansch, her lover at the time, provides the guitar accompaniment
based upon an earlier instrumental version that Briggs taught to him herself,
having learnt it from that great collector of British folk A.L. Lloyd, and
appeared on his 1965 album JACK ORION, which, and everyone knows this, but I’d
be remiss if I didn’t mention it, Jimmy Page ripped off for Led Zep’s Black
Mountainside.
THE
PENTANGLE ONCE I HAD A SWEETHEART
I’ve no doubt
that Jacqui McShee could sing the wording on the back of a cornflakes box and
still make make my heart a-quiver, but this take on the traditional folk-melody
Once I Had A Sweetheart (possibly some 300 years old) is simply sublime
- John Renbourne’s sitar solo is scintillating, and Jacquie McShee’s vocals
just soar, despite the song’s melancholy. Taken from The Pentangle’s 1969
release BASKET OF LIGHT, this is the band at their pinnacle, blending
traditional folk with jazz and eastern elements to pioneering effect.
THE MEMORY
BAND WHERE THE RIVER MEETS THE SEA
The second
track from The Memory Band on this evening’s show, included because this particular
track - all brass, strings and vocal samples which build anthemically and sweep
images across the mental vision before fading to birdsong and running water -
fits the nature of the show too perfectly to ignore. Where The River Meets
The Sea is the closing track on their 2013 release ON THE CHALK (OUR
NAVIGATION OF THE LINE OF THE DOWNS), a psycho-geographical exploration of The
Harrow Way, the western section of an ancient walkway, which is explored in
sound, speech and song.
TICKAWINDA ROSEMARY LANE
This is a particularly
ravishing cover of the folk traditional Rosemary Lane by late 70’s folk band
Tickawinda, house band for the Rose and Crown folk club and winners of the
North West heats of the 'Search for The Stars of the '80's' competition held at
the Poynton Folk Centre in a performance described as 'Tickawonderful' in the
Manchester Evening News. Sounds unpromising, I know, but their only album,
ROSEMARY LANE, released in 1979, despite being neither psychedelic or
progressive, is packed full of wonderful tunes, mostly covers by the likes of
Pentangle and Steely Dan, that are simply outstanding in their delivery;
absolutely gorgeous. The album was limited to 300 copies and for years was
considered the holy grail of folk collections. The nice thing is, when it
finally got a CD release in 2001 and people got to hear it for the first time,
instead of hear about it, nobody was disappointed.
WOODY GREEN MAGIC CHAIR
Formerly the bassist in
Brighton’s jazz-psych outfit Wax Machine, Woody Green creates a unique
acid-folk ambiance on his eponymous debut, produced by Kikagaku Moyo’s Go
Kurusawa. Magic Chair occupies a space between dream and reality, but
the whole album is a trip.
MAGNET WILLOW’S SONG
More mellifluous loveliness
from Paul Giovanni and Magnet - This is the version of Willow’s Song
taken from the semi-legendary Trunk Records issue of the WICKER MAN SOUNDTRACK
released in 1998. Until then there had been no official release of the music
from this most cult-ish of films, the original tapes thought lost, but a four
year search by Jonny Trunk produced a copy of the original music and effects
tape which was duly released and that’s why you can hear strange noises in the
background - which are essentially Britt Ekland’s body double slapping her arse
in a come-hither sort of fashion. Sung by Rachel Vearney, about whom nothing
appears to be known, this is perhaps my favourite version of Willow’s Song,
its alluring sweetness often leaving me dumbstruck, although over the years I’ve
collected over 20 other versions of what remains one of the most gorgeous and
sensual songs ever committed to vinyl, or in this case, celluloid. This is a
different version from the one which appears on the official soundtrack which
accompanied the 2013 director’s cut of the film - that version featured vocals
by Leslie Mackie who had a small part in the film as a slightly unhinged
schoolgirl called Daisy - this version, however, is the first version I ever
heard and holds a special place in my heart.
VASHTI BUNYAN WINTER IS BLUE (ACETATE DEMO)
The first time I heard this
fragile recording I fell in love with it, and I haven’t fell out of love with
it yet. This was the demo for for what
was to be her first single for Andrew Loog Oldham's Immediate label in 1966. Winter
Is Blue, with faux-psychedelic orchestration, was never released as a
single but can be found on various compilations of the period (it even turns up
on Peter Whitehead's 1967 swinging London documentary Tonite Let's All Make
love In London) but despite added flutes and whistles it isn't a patch on this,
the original, gossamer version of the song in which Vashti laments the loss of
love and the passing of the seasons in what is effectively the most beautiful
and evocative song I've ever heard (Willow's Song notwithstanding). Stopped me
dead in my tracks first time I ever heard it and it continues to do so even
now. You can find both versions of the song on the compilation of Vashti's
singles and demos, SOME THINGS JUST STICK IN YOUR MIND, released in 2007.
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